Oreochromis niloticus
Nile Tilapia, Nile Mouthbrooder
- Oreochromis niloticus is a mouthbrooding species known for parental care, where typically, the female carries fertilized eggs in her mouth until they hatch.
- They demonstrate aggressive behavior during breeding and may require separate breeding tanks.
- This species is highly valued in aquaculture due to its rapid growth, tolerance to varied environmental conditions, and rich protein content.
- Known to be omnivorous, Nile Tilapias feed on plankton, algae, insect larvae, and detritus, but can thrive on pelleted fish feeds when raised in tanks or aquaculture systems.