Gasterosteus gymnurus
Black-spined Stickleback, Smooth Stickleback, Western Stickleback
Gasterosteus gymnurus is a small, hardy fish recognized for its three prominent dorsal spines. It's an adaptable species found in various aquatic environments, from rivers to coastal shallows. It's known for its distinct breeding behavior, where males create nests and exhibit elaborate courtship displays. The species is also distinguished by its ecological and evolutionary significance in the study of behavioral and morphological adaptations.